Spanish Verbs
Cepillar Conjugation
Cepillar is a Spanish regular AR verb meaning "to brush". Verbs are considered regular if they follow a predictable pattern when conjugated.
Present Tense
Past Tenses
- Cepillar Past Tense
- Cepillar Preterite
- Cepillar Imperfect
- Cepillar Present Perfect
- Cepillar Past Perfect
Future Tenses
Subjunctive Tenses
Further Reading
100 Most Used Spanish Verbs Poster w/ Study Guide
A selection of the most used irregular and regular Spanish verb conjugations. A must have for anyone who wants to learn Spanish!
Cepillar Conjugation
Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation |
---|---|---|
Yo | cepillo | I brush |
Tú | cepillas | You brush |
Él/Ella/ |
cepilla | He/She brushes |
Nosotros | cepillamos | We brush |
Vosotros | cepilláis | You (plural) brush |
Ellos/ |
cepillan | They brush |
* Irregular forms are highlighted in red
Cepillar Participio
The Participio or Past Participle of Cepillar is cepillado. This is used to form the Cepillar Present Perfect and the Cepillar Past Perfect.
Cepillar Gerundio
The Gerundio or Present Participle of Cepillar is cepillando. This is used to form the Cepillar Present Continuous.
Cepillar Present Continuous
The Present Continuous (presente progresivo or presente continuo) is used to describe actions that are happening right now or around now. To form the present continuous tense, combine the Estar conjugation with the Cepillar Gerundio (or Present Participle).
Example: Él está siendo muy egoísta últimamente. (He is being very selfish lately.)
Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation |
---|---|---|
Yo | estoy cepillando | I am brushing |
Tú | estás cepillando | You are brushing |
Él/Ella/ |
está cepillando | He/She is brushing |
Nosotros | estamos cepillando | We are brushing |
Vosotros | estáis cepillando | You (plural) are brushing |
Ellos/ |
están cepillando | They are brushing |
* Irregular forms are highlighted in red
Back to topCepillar Past Tense
Spanish has several past tenses, each serving a specific purpose to express actions in the past.
Additionally, the use of Spanish past tenses can vary significantly across regions due to cultural and linguistic differences.
These are some of the most commonly used Spanish past tenses:
Cepillar Preterite
The Preterite Tense (Pretérito or Indefinido) is used for completed actions in the past that have a clear beginning or end.
Example: Ayer comí pizza. (Yesterday, I ate pizza).
Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation |
---|---|---|
Yo | cepillé | I brushed |
Tú | cepillaste | You brushed |
Él/Ella/ |
cepilló | He/She brushed |
Nosotros | cepillamos | We brushed |
Vosotros | cepillasteis | You (plural) brushed |
Ellos/ |
cepillaron | They brushed |
* Irregular forms are highlighted in red
Back to topCepillar Imperfect
The Imperfect Tense (Imperfecto) describes ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past, often without a defined start or end.
Example: Cuando era niño, jugaba fútbol todos los días. (When I was a child, I used to play soccer every day).
Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation |
---|---|---|
Yo | cepillaba | I used to brush |
Tú | cepillabas | You used to brush |
Él/Ella/ |
cepillaba | He/She used to brush |
Nosotros | cepillábamos | We used to brush |
Vosotros | cepillabais | You (plural) used to brush |
Ellos/ |
cepillaban | They used to brush |
* Irregular forms are highlighted in red
Back to topCepillar Present Perfect
The Present Perfect Tense (Presente Perfecto) is used to describe actions that have been completed recently or have relevance to the present moment. The Present Perfect Tense is formed by combining the Present Tense of the auxiliary verb Haber Conjugation with the Cepillar Participio.
Example: He leído ese libro. (I have read that book).
Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation |
---|---|---|
Yo | he cepillado | I have brushed |
Tú | has cepillado | You have brushed |
Él/Ella/ |
ha cepillado | He/She has brushed |
Nosotros | hemos cepillado | We have brushed |
Vosotros | habéis cepillado | You (plural) have brushed |
Ellos/ |
han cepillado | They have brushed |
* Irregular forms are highlighted in red
Back to topCepillar Past Perfect
The Past Perfect Tense (Pluscuamperfecto) refers to actions completed before another action in the past. The Past Perfect Tense is formed by combining the Imperfect Tense of the auxiliary verb Haber Conjugation with the Cepillar Participio.
Example: Había comido antes de salir. (I had eaten before leaving).
Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation |
---|---|---|
Yo | había cepillado | I had brushed |
Tú | habías cepillado | You had brushed |
Él/Ella/ |
había cepillado | He/She had brushed |
Nosotros | habíamos cepillado | We had brushed |
Vosotros | habíais cepillado | You (plural) had brushed |
Ellos/ |
habían cepillado | They had brushed |
* Irregular forms are highlighted in red
Back to topCepillar Future Tense
The Future Tense (Futuro) is used to describe actions or events that will happen in the future. It often expresses certainty or plans about what is yet to come.
Example: Mañana comeré pizza. (Tomorrow, I will eat pizza).
Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation |
---|---|---|
Yo | cepillaré | I will brush |
Tú | cepillarás | You will brush |
Él/Ella/ |
cepillará | He/She will brush |
Nosotros | cepillaremos | We will brush |
Vosotros | cepillaréis | You (plural) will brush |
Ellos/ |
cepillarán | They will brush |
* Irregular forms are highlighted in red
Back to topCepillar Conditional Tense
The Conditional Tense (Condicional) is used to express hypothetical situations, polite requests, or actions that depend on other conditions. It is often used in combination with the Future Tense.
Example: Me gustaría un café, por favor.(I would like a coffee, please).
Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation |
---|---|---|
Yo | cepillaría | I would brush |
Tú | cepillarías | You would brush |
Él/Ella/ |
cepillaría | He/She would brush |
Nosotros | cepillaríamos | We would brush |
Vosotros | cepillaríais | You (plural) would brush |
Ellos/ |
cepillarían | They would brush |
* Irregular forms are highlighted in red
Back to topCepillar Subjunctive
The Subjunctive Tense (Subjuntivo) is used to express doubt, uncertainty, desire, or emotion. It is often used in dependent clauses introduced by specific conjunctions or verbs.
Example: Espero que seas feliz. (I hope you are happy).
Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation |
---|---|---|
Yo | cepille | I brush |
Tú | cepilles | You brush |
Él/Ella/ |
cepille | He/She brushes |
Nosotros | cepillemos | We brush |
Vosotros | cepilléis | You (plural) brush |
Ellos/ |
cepillen | They brush |
* Irregular forms are highlighted in red
Back to topSpanish Regular Verbs
A verb is called a regular verb when its conjugation follows a consistent and predictable pattern. In contrast, a verb that does not follow these standard patterns is called an irregular verb. In Spanish, the three regular conjugation patterns are based on the verb endings: -AR, -ER, and -IR.
Back to topSpanish Conjugation Chart
Looking for more Spanish verbs like Cepillar? Check out our Spanish Conjugation Chart, the 100 Most Used Spanish Verbs Poster!
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