Spanish Verbs
Enfermarse Conjugation
Enfermarse is a Spanish regular reflexive AR verb meaning "to get sick". Verbs are considered regular if they follow a predictable pattern when conjugated.
Present Tense
Past Tenses
- Enfermarse Past Tense
- Enfermarse Preterite
- Enfermarse Imperfect
- Enfermarse Present Perfect
- Enfermarse Past Perfect
Future Tenses
Subjunctive Tenses
Further Reading
100 Most Used Spanish Verbs Poster w/ Study Guide
A selection of the most used irregular and regular Spanish verb conjugations. A must have for anyone who wants to learn Spanish!
Enfermarse Conjugation
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me enfermo | I get sick |
| Tú | te enfermas | You get sick |
| Él/Ella/ |
se enferma | He/She gets sick |
| Nosotros | nos enfermamos | We get sick |
| Vosotros | os enfermáis | You (plural) get sick |
| Ellos/ |
se enferman | They get sick |
* Irregular forms are highlighted in red
Enfermarse Participio
The Participio or Past Participle of Enfermarse is enfermado. This is used to form the Enfermarse Present Perfect and the Enfermarse Past Perfect.
Enfermarse Gerundio
The Gerundio or Present Participle of Enfermarse is enfermandose. This is used to form the Enfermarse Present Continuous.
Enfermarse Present Continuous
The Present Continuous (presente progresivo or presente continuo) is used to describe actions that are happening right now or around now. To form the present continuous tense, combine the Estar conjugation with the Enfermarse Gerundio (or Present Participle).
Example: Él está siendo muy egoísta últimamente. (He is being very selfish lately.)
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me estoy enfermando | I am getting sick |
| Tú | te estás enfermando | You are getting sick |
| Él/Ella/ |
se está enfermando | He/She is getting sick |
| Nosotros | nos estamos enfermando | We are getting sick |
| Vosotros | os estáis enfermando | You (plural) are getting sick |
| Ellos/ |
se están enfermando | They are getting sick |
* Irregular forms are highlighted in red
Back to topEnfermarse Past Tense
Spanish has several past tenses, each serving a specific purpose to express actions in the past.
Additionally, the use of Spanish past tenses can vary significantly across regions due to cultural and linguistic differences.
These are some of the most commonly used Spanish past tenses:
Enfermarse Preterite
The Preterite Tense (Pretérito or Indefinido) is used for completed actions in the past that have a clear beginning or end.
Example: Ayer comí pizza. (Yesterday, I ate pizza).
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me enfermé | I got sick |
| Tú | te enfermaste | You got sick |
| Él/Ella/ |
se enfermó | He/She got sick |
| Nosotros | nos enfermamos | We got sick |
| Vosotros | os enfermasteis | You (plural) got sick |
| Ellos/ |
se enfermaron | They got sick |
* Irregular forms are highlighted in red
Back to topEnfermarse Imperfect
The Imperfect Tense (Imperfecto) describes ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past, often without a defined start or end.
Example: Cuando era niño, jugaba fútbol todos los días. (When I was a child, I used to play soccer every day).
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me enfermaba | I used to get sick |
| Tú | te enfermabas | You used to get sick |
| Él/Ella/ |
se enfermaba | He/She used to get sick |
| Nosotros | nos enfermábamos | We used to get sick |
| Vosotros | os enfermabais | You (plural) used to get sick |
| Ellos/ |
se enfermaban | They used to get sick |
* Irregular forms are highlighted in red
Back to topEnfermarse Present Perfect
The Present Perfect Tense (Presente Perfecto) is used to describe actions that have been completed recently or have relevance to the present moment. The Present Perfect Tense is formed by combining the Present Tense of the auxiliary verb Haber Conjugation with the Enfermarse Participio.
Example: He leído ese libro. (I have read that book).
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me he enfermado | I have gotten sick |
| Tú | te has enfermado | You have gotten sick |
| Él/Ella/ |
se ha enfermado | He/She has gotten sick |
| Nosotros | nos hemos enfermado | We have gotten sick |
| Vosotros | os habéis enfermado | You (plural) have gotten sick |
| Ellos/ |
se han enfermado | They have gotten sick |
* Irregular forms are highlighted in red
Back to topEnfermarse Past Perfect
The Past Perfect Tense (Pluscuamperfecto) refers to actions completed before another action in the past. The Past Perfect Tense is formed by combining the Imperfect Tense of the auxiliary verb Haber Conjugation with the Enfermarse Participio.
Example: Había comido antes de salir. (I had eaten before leaving).
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me había enfermado | I had gotten sick |
| Tú | te habías enfermado | You had gotten sick |
| Él/Ella/ |
se había enfermado | He/She had gotten sick |
| Nosotros | nos habíamos enfermado | We had gotten sick |
| Vosotros | os habíais enfermado | You (plural) had gotten sick |
| Ellos/ |
se habían enfermado | They had gotten sick |
* Irregular forms are highlighted in red
Back to topEnfermarse Future Tense
The Future Tense (Futuro) is used to describe actions or events that will happen in the future. It often expresses certainty or plans about what is yet to come.
Example: Mañana comeré pizza. (Tomorrow, I will eat pizza).
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me enfermaré | I will get sick |
| Tú | te enfermarás | You will get sick |
| Él/Ella/ |
se enfermará | He/She will get sick |
| Nosotros | nos enfermaremos | We will get sick |
| Vosotros | os enfermaréis | You (plural) will get sick |
| Ellos/ |
se enfermarán | They will get sick |
* Irregular forms are highlighted in red
Back to topEnfermarse Conditional Tense
The Conditional Tense (Condicional) is used to express hypothetical situations, polite requests, or actions that depend on other conditions. It is often used in combination with the Future Tense.
Example: Me gustaría un café, por favor.(I would like a coffee, please).
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me enfermaría | I would get sick |
| Tú | te enfermarías | You would get sick |
| Él/Ella/ |
se enfermaría | He/She would get sick |
| Nosotros | nos enfermaríamos | We would get sick |
| Vosotros | os enfermaríais | You (plural) would get sick |
| Ellos/ |
se enfermarían | They would get sick |
* Irregular forms are highlighted in red
Back to topEnfermarse Subjunctive
The Subjunctive Tense (Subjuntivo) is used to express doubt, uncertainty, desire, or emotion. It is often used in dependent clauses introduced by specific conjunctions or verbs.
Example: Espero que seas feliz. (I hope you are happy).
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | me enferme | I get sick |
| Tú | te enfermes | You get sick |
| Él/Ella/ |
se enferme | He/She gets sick |
| Nosotros | nos enfermemos | We get sick |
| Vosotros | os enferméis | You (plural) get sick |
| Ellos/ |
se enfermen | They get sick |
* Irregular forms are highlighted in red
Back to topSpanish Regular Verbs
A verb is called a regular verb when its conjugation follows a consistent and predictable pattern. In contrast, a verb that does not follow these standard patterns is called an irregular verb. In Spanish, the three regular conjugation patterns are based on the verb endings: -AR, -ER, and -IR.
Spanish Conjugation Chart
Looking for more Spanish verbs like Enfermarse? Check out our Spanish Conjugation Chart, the 100 Most Used Spanish Verbs Poster!
